EU Foreign-Subsidy Probe into JD.com’s €2.2B Ceconomy Bid: What Cross-Border M&A Teams Must Know Now
The EU’s foreign-subsidies investigation into JD.com’s €2.2 billion bid for Ceconomy signals a structurally tougher environment for cross-border M&A involving non-EU acquirers and European assets. M&A directors, General Counsel, and CFOs must now treat FSR compliance as a front-end deal discipline, not a closing formality.